Foot Focus Podiatry: Bunions Symptoms Causes Treatment

Bunions are a frequent foot problem that can cause severe discomfort and affect the daily routine. If you’re suffering from pain or discomfort caused by a bunion in Perth and need help from a professional from a podiatrist located in Perth will provide relief and assist you in finding the most effective treatments. In this article we’ll discuss the causes, symptoms and treatment options for bunions to assist you in understanding the problem.

What Are Bunions?

A bunion, also known as hallux valgus is an enlargement of bone that occurs at the bottom of the big toe. It is connected to your foot. The bump is formed as the big toe sways toward the second and causes it to extend outwards. In time, the alignment could get worse, leading to swelling, pain, and difficulty walking in shoes.

Symptoms of Bunions

The signs of bunions can vary according to their severity, but can be a sign of:

• A bony bump visible on the bottom of the foot, near the bottom of the big toe.
• Swelling, redness or tenderness in the region.
• The pain or discomfort is more noticeable in narrow or tight shoes.
• The toes of the big toe.
• Calluses or corns are formed when the toes rub each the other.

If you’re suffering from one of the symptoms listed above, contacting an experienced podiatrist in Perth is crucial to determine the exact cause and customized treatment program.

Causes of Bunions

Bunions can be caused by the combination of environmental, genetic, and lifestyle elements. The most common causes are:

1. Genetics Bunions in your family could increase the chance of developing it.
2. foot structure Foot Shape: Certain foot types like flat feet, or those with overly flexible joints, are prone to causing individuals to bunions.
3. Options for footwear Wearing narrow, tight or high-heeled shoes may cause the growth of bunions to worsen.
4. Health Conditions Arthritis and various joint inflammations can contribute to the formation of a bunion.
5. Stress or Overuse Activities that place constant pressure on the foot can cause a worsening of the condition.

Treatment Options for Bunions

The treatment for bunions is based on the severity of the condition and degree of discomfort they create. Early intervention can ease symptoms and help prevent their further progression. Here are some of the most common treatment options:

Non-Surgical Treatments

1. Changes to footwear switching to more wide-toed, comfortable shoes can ease stress on your bunion.
2. Orthotics Insoles made to measure can help improve feet alignment and help reduce pain.
3. Taping and padding Protection of the bunion with tape and padding can reduce irritation and help to correct alignment.
4. Medication Pain relievers available over-the-counter or anti-inflammatory drugs can decrease swelling and discomfort.
5. Physical Therapy Stretching and strengthening exercises can help improve foot function.

Surgical Treatments

If conservative treatments aren’t effective, a surgical procedure might be required. Bunion surgery, also known as bunionectomy, consists of realigning bones, ligaments and tendons of the affected area in order to restore the normal foot structure. The podiatrists in Perth can evaluate your foot condition and determine if surgery is the best option for you.

Preventing Bunions

Although not all cases of bunions can be avoided however, you can minimize the risk of developing them by:

• Wearing well-fitting, supportive shoes that are properly fitted and supportive.
• Avoid prolonged wear of heels that are too high or narrow shoes.
• A healthy body weight can lessen the strain to your foot.
• Doing regular exercises for your feet to stretch and strengthen your feet.

Why Consult a Podiatrist in Perth?

The podiatrists in Perth is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of foot problems, such as bunions. They provide individualized care for all types of foot conditions, from conservative treatments to more advanced surgical options. With their knowledge in this field, you can tackle your bunion issue in Perth efficiently and return to pain-free mobility.

Conclusion

Bunions are a condition that can be treated which should not be overlooked. Knowing the causes, symptoms and treatments will be your first steps to alleviation. If you’re suffering from the bunion problem in Perth do not hesitate to talk to a professional podiatrist who is certified in Perth to determine the best options for you. The early intervention could significantly improve your quality of living.